Semen analysis: how to understand the report
The semen analysis examines a semen sample, including characteristics such as quantity, movement, and shape of sperm. It guides treatment, but a single value is not enough to predict if you can have a child.
Semen analysis: how to understand the report
- What the analysis looks at
- How to prepare the sample
- What to ask about the result
- Related articles
- Sources
If you are going to provide sperm, the team may request a semen analysis. Its results are part of the assessment and do not solely determine if you can have children.
What the analysis looks at
Among other parameters, it describes the concentration, movement, and shape of sperm. The professional interprets the overall results along with your history. A result may require confirmation or additional studies.
How to prepare the sample
Follow the laboratory's instructions on preparation, collection, and delivery. Inform if there was difficulty in collection, recent illness, or relevant medications. If you have doubts or could not follow the preparation, you can discuss it with the laboratory before the study.
What to ask about the result
- Does the sample allow for treatment planning?
- Should the analysis be repeated or should another specialist be consulted?
- Does the result change the recommendation for IVF or ICSI?
- Is it advisable to preserve a backup sample before traveling?
Keep the complete report and your doctor's interpretation. The team can help you interpret the data in the context of your history, in addition to the general information you may have read.
Related articles
- ICSI: what changes compared to conventional IVF
- The studies of intended parents
- How to organize a trip for treatment
